ACC drops case against Chief of Defence and other Generals without investigating

Chief of Defence Force, Major General Abdulla Shamaal with India’s Chief of Army Staff General Bipin Rawat | Photo: MNDF

Malé, Maldives – Anti Corruption Commission of the Maldives has dropped the case filed against the Chief of Defence, Major General Abdulla Shamaal and other army generals.

Case filed with ACC against MNDF generals claimed that some of them had been bribed to favor the Uthuru Thilafalhu (UTF) naval base harbor agreement which had been signed on February 21, 2021.

Local news outlet ‘Mihaaru’ had reported that ACC had decided to drop the case after its initial verifications suggested that there was no corruption involved in the filed case. It was also reported that the filing did not specifically state that an act of corruption had taken place.

The case was filed at ACC while the government and MNDF had fallen in to hot water after an allegedly ‘fake’ draft agreement of the Uthuru Thilafalhu (UTF) naval base harbor project had been leaked by Former Home Minister, Umar Naseer.

Following the leaked documents, a local online news outlet had accused MNDF generals and top government officials to have accepted USD 20 million in bribes by India to favor the terms proposed by India in the UTF agreement.

While MNDF and Defence Ministry have debunked all claims, general public have been calling out for the government to publicize the actual agreement as the allegedly ‘fake’ draft agreement had worrying terms presented by the Indian government.

According to the leaked ‘fake’ draft agreement, armed Indian forces would be stationed at the Uthuru Thilafalhu area, which is will be developed as a harbor and dock yard for the purposes of Coast Guard. The agreement period was dated for 30 years, with an additional 30 years to be added by default given no objections from either party.

Leaked unsigned draft agreement between the Maldivian and Indian governments to develop a harbour and dockyard for the purposes of Coast Guard had revealed that all Indian personnel, contractors and services to be exempted from duties and taxes and also that all official Indian documents would be exempted from Customs inspection.

The draft agreement also gives immunity to Indian personnel from any suits or proceedings for implementation of the agreement in Maldives except if those personnel are found guilty of gross negligence or willful misconduct. In addition to this, the Maldivian government is to give full immunity to the personnel deputed by the Indian government and their papers and premises from legal and judicial process as to other diplomatic personnel in Maldives. 

Addressing concerns over the agreement during the time the agreement was signed, MNDF had previously reassured the public that no armed personnel would be stationed at the site. 

Maldives National Defense Force (MNDF) had denied any such allegations before and had reassured that no military force will be based at the harbour, detailing that it would only be used to dock and repair Coast Guard vessels.

While Indian Military presence in Maldives has been a great cause of distress to the current opposition, who have even launched an “#IndiaOut” campaign, the development of this harbour and dockyard in Uthuru Thila Falhu was included under the Defence Action Plan signed between India and Maldives in 2016 – when the opposition was in power and the country was led by former president Abdulla Yameen Abdul Gayyoom.

The project will be carried out in two phases, with the construction of the harbour and dockyard expected to be completed within the first three years. The site will also have a naval harbour with communication equipment and resources, radar services, along with training facilities.